Backed by research.

Our HTW Berlin paper asks one question: can a moving machine settle a payment on-chain the moment it arrives?

Indoor proof of concept: Raspberry Pi 4 with 4G module and GPS next to a phone showing the Drone Delivery app
Indoor proof of concept. A Raspberry Pi with a 4G SIM signs the payout.
Redesigned hardware: Raspberry Pi 4 with SIM7600 4G and GPS HAT, external GPS antenna and 4G antenna
The redesign. GPS now comes from the 4G module.
8 s
From delivery trigger to a confirmed Solana transaction. One indoor run, target 15 s.
30+
Outdoor GPS test runs planned to prove it.
3
Nodes in the next design: one fixed drop point and two mobile carriers.
165M
Agent payments on the x402 protocol by April 2026. Machine payments are arriving.

The gap. No prior work combines a moving device with an on-chain payment that arrival triggers. The demo car proves delivery with a QR code. The research track tests GPS arrival.

  1. Indoor proof of concept
  2. Hardware redesign
  3. Outdoor GPS tests

Working draft, September 2026. Supervised by Prof. Dr. Alexandra Mikityuk.

Machine-payment markets are growing.

M2M / IoT payments

2026 to 2034
$11.3Bto $55B

Agentic AI commerce

2026 to 2030
$8Bto $1.5T

DePIN

today to forecast
~$30Bto $3.5T

Forecasts differ 2–5× between sources. Sources: StartUs Insights, Nevermined, bex.co (2026); RoboPay project paper §15. Bar lengths are illustrative, not to scale.

Would you accept a delivery robot?

Want an instant notification

92%

Would pay a premium

86%

Say yes to a delivery robot

71%

Find blockchain as safe as their bank

47%

38 responses, first round, mostly aged 18–24. The last number is the one we have to earn.

Any machine that delivers can pay.

One payment stack, every robot. Cars today. Drones, boats and humanoids next.

  • Delivery carsPrototype running
  • DronesNext
  • BoatsNext
  • HumanoidsNext

What comes next.

  1. Payouts follow the Machine-NFT ownerBuilt, in testing
  2. Letterbox co-signature with weight sensorNext
  3. On-chain fee split and security hardeningNext
  4. From research group to companyGoal
Watch the demo How it works